Bicycle pedals are essential components that allow cyclists to propel their bikes forward. However, there may come a time when you need to remove the pedals, whether it’s for maintenance, repairs, or transportation. Taking off bicycle pedals can seem like a daunting task, but it’s actually quite simple with the right tools and a little bit of know-how. In this article, we’ll guide you through the entire process, providing step-by-step instructions and helpful tips to ensure a safe and successful removal.
Before you begin, it’s important to gather the necessary tools. You’ll need a 15mm wrench or pedal wrench and a 6mm Allen key. If your pedals have reflectors, you may also need a small screwdriver to remove them. Once you have your tools ready, you can proceed to the actual removal process. Start by identifying the type of pedals you have. Most modern bicycles use either flat pedals or clipless pedals. Flat pedals are the most common type, and they simply require you to unscrew the bolts on the sides of the pedals. Clipless pedals, on the other hand, require you to first release the cleats from the shoes before you can unscrew the pedals.
Once you have identified the type of pedals you have, you can begin the removal process. For flat pedals, simply insert the 15mm wrench or pedal wrench into the bolt on the side of the pedal and turn it counterclockwise to loosen the bolt. Continue turning until the bolt is completely removed and the pedal can be pulled off by hand. For clipless pedals, first release the cleats from the shoes by pressing the release button on the cleats. Once the cleats are released, insert the 6mm Allen key into the bolt on the side of the pedal and turn it counterclockwise to loosen the bolt. Continue turning until the bolt is completely removed and the pedal can be pulled off by hand. Remember to repeat the process for the other pedal to complete the removal.
Identifying the Pedal Type
Before you begin removing your bicycle pedals, it’s essential to identify the type of pedals you have. This will determine the specific tools and techniques you need to use.
Flat Pedals (Platform Pedals)
Flat pedals are the most common type found on entry-level and casual bikes. They have a simple platform design with no toe clips or straps. To remove flat pedals, you typically need a 15mm wrench or a pedal spanner.
Clipless Pedals
Clipless pedals are designed for performance cycling and provide a secure connection between the rider’s shoes and the pedals. They feature a cleat mounting system that requires specialized shoes. Removing clipless pedals requires a 6mm hex key or a cleat wrench.
Toe-Clip Pedals
Toe-clip pedals combine a platform with a metal toe clip that holds the rider’s shoes in place. They offer a compromise between flat pedals and clipless pedals. To remove toe-clip pedals, you need a 15mm wrench or a pedal spanner, as well as a screwdriver or hex key to loosen the toe clip attachment.
Other Pedal Types
There are other less common pedal types, such as:
| Type | Description | Removal Tool |
|---|---|---|
| SPD-SL Pedals | Road cycling pedals with a three-bolt cleat mounting system | 6mm hex key or cleat wrench |
| MTB Pedals | Mountain bike pedals with a two-bolt cleat mounting system | 8mm hex key or cleat wrench |
| Wellgo Pedals | Flat pedals with a built-in toe clip adjustment | 15mm wrench or pedal spanner |
Gathering Necessary Tools
Gathering the essential tools is the first step in removing your bicycle’s pedals. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the tools you’ll need for this task:
Wrench
Select a wrench that fits the size of the pedal spindle flats. It’s recommended to use a box-end or combination wrench for a secure grip and leverage. Ensure the wrench has the correct size for both the left and right pedals, as they may differ.
Pedal Spindle Key
Specific to some pedals, a pedal spindle key is required to release the spindle from the crank. This specialized tool is designed to fit into the spindle’s slots or holes, allowing you to unscrew it.
Grease
Fresh grease is essential for relubricating the pedals and spindle threads after removal. Applying grease helps prevent wear, corrosion, and smooth pedal movement.
Rags or Gloves
Protecting your hands and the bike’s frame is crucial. Use rags or wear gloves to avoid grease stains or scratches during the process.
Optional Tools
Consider investing in these additional tools for added convenience:
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Pedal Wrench Adapter | Facilitates quick and effortless pedal removal |
| Anti-seize Compound | Prevents thread seizures and eases future pedal removal |
Loosening the Pedal Bolt
The first step in removing bicycle pedals is to loosen the pedal bolt. This bolt is typically located in the center of the pedal axle and can be loosened using a wrench or an Allen key.
To loosen the bolt, turn it in the direction opposite to which the pedals rotate (i.e., clockwise for the right pedal and counterclockwise for the left pedal).
Using a Wrench:
- Place the wrench over the pedal bolt and apply firm downward pressure.
- Turn the wrench counterclockwise (for the right pedal) or clockwise (for the left pedal).
- Continue turning until you feel resistance or the bolt becomes loose.
Using an Allen Key:
- Insert the Allen key (hex key) into the hexagonal head of the pedal bolt.
- Apply pressure and turn the key counterclockwise (for the right pedal) or clockwise (for the left pedal).
- Continue turning until you feel resistance or the bolt becomes loose.
Removing the Pedal Arm
To remove the pedal arm, you’ll need a 15mm spanner or wrench.
1. First, identify the correct pedal arm to remove. The right pedal arm is typically threaded clockwise, while the left pedal arm is threaded counterclockwise.
2. Position the spanner or wrench on the pedal arm nut and turn it in the appropriate direction to loosen it.
3. Once the nut is loosened, you can use your hands to unscrew the pedal arm from the crank arm.
4. If the pedal arm is stuck, you can try using a penetrating oil to loosen it. Apply the oil to the threads of the pedal arm nut and let it sit for a few minutes before attempting to remove the arm. You can also try using a rubber mallet to gently tap the pedal arm in the direction it needs to be turned to loosen it.
5. Once the pedal arm is removed, you can clean the threads of the pedal arm and crank arm with a cloth and apply a small amount of grease to the threads before reassembling the pedals.
| Side | Thread Direction |
|---|---|
| Left Pedal Arm | Counterclockwise |
| Right Pedal Arm | Clockwise |
Cleaning and Inspecting Pedals
Cleaning and inspecting pedals is an important part of bicycle maintenance. Pedals can accumulate dirt, grime, and other debris over time, which can lead to premature wear or failure. Inspecting pedals regularly can help you identify any problems early on, so that you can take steps to correct them.
To clean pedals, you will need a few basic tools and supplies:
- A soft-bristled brush
- A degreaser or solvent
- A clean cloth
First, use the soft-bristled brush to remove any loose dirt or debris from the pedals. Then, apply a small amount of degreaser or solvent to a clean cloth and wipe down the pedals. Be sure to get into all of the nooks and crannies. Finally, use a clean cloth to dry the pedals.
Once the pedals are clean, you can inspect them for any signs of wear or damage. Here are a few things to look for:
- Cracks or damage to the pedal body
- Loose or missing bearings
- Worn or damaged cleats
- Bent or damaged axles
If you find any signs of wear or damage, it is important to take the pedals to a bicycle shop for professional repair or replacement.
Pedal Thread Compatibility
Pedals are not all created equal. There are different types of pedals, each with its own unique thread pattern. It is important to make sure that you are using the correct pedals for your bike. Otherwise, you may not be able to install the pedals properly or they may not be safe to use.
There are two main types of pedal threads: 9/16-inch and 1/2-inch. 9/16-inch threads are the most common type of pedal thread. They are used on most mountain bikes, road bikes, and hybrid bikes. 1/2-inch threads are used on some BMX bikes and recumbents.
| Pedal Type | Thread Size |
|---|---|
| 9/16-inch | Most mountain bikes, road bikes, and hybrid bikes |
| 1/2-inch | Some BMX bikes and recumbents |
If you are not sure what type of pedal thread you have, you can consult your bike’s owner’s manual or take your bike to a bicycle shop for assistance.
Applying Grease or Lubricant
To ensure smooth pedal operation and prevent rust, it is crucial to apply grease or lubricant to the threads of the pedals and the crank arm threads. This will also aid in easy removal in the future.
Materials Required:
• Grease or lubricant
• Rag or brush
Steps:
1. Wipe away any dirt or debris from the pedal threads using a clean rag.
2. Apply a thin, even layer of grease or lubricant to the pedal threads.
3. Avoid over-applying lubricant, as excess can attract dirt and grime.
4. Lightly apply grease to the crank arm threads where the pedals will be attached.
5. Screw the pedals into the crank arms by hand until they are fully seated.
6. Using a pedal wrench or appropriate tool, tighten the pedals firmly by applying pressure perpendicular to the crank arm. Ensure not to overtighten, as this can damage threads or bearings. Refer to the manufacturer’s specifications for the recommended torque if available.
| Type | Properties | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Grease | Long-lasting, heavy-duty protection. | Every few months or when pedals are removed/reinstalled. |
| Lubricant | Light, penetrates deeply. Ideal for frequent lubrication. | Monthly or after each ride in wet/dusty conditions. |
Tightening the Pedal Bolt
To properly tighten the pedal bolt, follow these steps:
- Use an Allen key or pedal wrench to tighten the bolt.
- Apply a small amount of grease to the threads of the bolt to prevent seizing.
- Tighten the bolt until it is snug, but do not overtighten.
It is important to note that the tightness of the pedal bolt will vary depending on the type of bicycle and pedal. Consult the manufacturer’s instructions for specific torque specifications.
To ensure the pedals are securely attached, check the tightness of the pedal bolts regularly. Loose pedals can be dangerous and should be tightened immediately.
Troubleshooting Loose Pedals
If you are experiencing loose pedals, there are several potential causes:
- Insufficient tightening: The pedal bolts may not have been properly tightened.
- Stripped threads: The threads on the bolt or crank arm may have been damaged.
- Worn bearings: The bearings in the pedal or crank arm may be worn.
| Cause | Solution |
|---|---|
| Insufficient tightening | Tighten the pedal bolts until snug. |
| Stripped threads | Replace the damaged bolt or crank arm. |
| Worn bearings | Replace the worn bearings. |
Testing Pedal Function
Before attempting to remove the pedals, it’s crucial to ensure that they are indeed malfunctioning. Here are some steps to test their functionality:
- Inspect the pedals visually: Check for any visible damage, such as cracks, bends, or loose parts.
- Spin the pedals by hand: Rotate them in both directions to identify any grinding, clicking, or resistance.
- Ride the bike and pay attention: Notice any unusual sounds or sensations while cycling, such as a slipping pedal or resistance when applying force.
- Check the axle and bearings: Remove the pedal cap and inspect the axle for wear or damage. Spin the pedal in its axle to assess bearing smoothness.
- Use a pedal wrench: Engage the pedal wrench into the pedal body and apply a small amount of torque. If the pedal moves easily, it likely needs tightening. However, excessive resistance may indicate a more serious issue.
Determining Pedal Handedness
Before proceeding further, it’s essential to determine the handedness of your pedals. This refers to the direction in which they unscrew. Most pedals follow the standard “right loose, left tight” guideline, meaning the right-hand pedal loosens by turning counterclockwise while the left-hand pedal loosens by turning clockwise.
| Side | Unscrew Direction |
|---|---|
| Right | Counterclockwise |
| Left | Clockwise |
Storing Pedals Properly
Once you have removed your pedals, it is important to store them properly to prevent damage or loss. Here are some tips for storing pedals properly:
- Wrap each pedal in a protective covering, such as a cloth or bubble wrap. This will help to prevent scratches or other damage.
- Place the pedals in a dry, cool place. Avoid storing them in damp or humid areas, as this can lead to rust or corrosion.
- Store the pedals in a safe place where they will not be knocked over or damaged. Avoid storing them in areas with high traffic or where they could be easily knocked over.
- Lubricate the pedal threads before storing them. This will help to prevent them from seizing up.
- Store the pedals in a pedal storage bag. This will help to keep them organized and protected.
- Store the pedals in a pedal box. This is a great way to keep them protected and organized, and it also makes it easy to transport them.
- Store the pedals on a pedal rack. This is a great way to keep them organized and off the floor.
- Store the pedals in a pedal case. This is a great way to keep them protected and organized, and it also makes it easy to transport them.
- Store the pedals in a pedal bag. This is a great way to keep them protected and organized, and it also makes it easy to transport them.
- Store the pedals in a pedal box. This is a great way to keep them protected and organized, and it also makes it easy to transport them.
- Gather your tools. You will need a 15mm wrench or a pedal wrench.
- Position your bike so that the pedal you want to remove is facing up.
- If the pedal has a reflector, remove it by unscrewing the bolt that holds it in place.
- Place the wrench on the pedal axle and turn it counterclockwise to loosen it.
- Once the pedal is loose, remove it by hand.
- Repeat steps 3-5 for the other pedal.
By following these tips, you can help to ensure that your pedals will be stored safely and securely.
How To Take Off Bicycle Pedals
Taking off bicycle pedals is a relatively simple task that can be completed with a few basic tools. Here are the steps on how to do it:
People Also Ask
How do you remove a stuck pedal?
If a pedal is stuck, you can try to loosen it by applying penetrating oil to the threads. You can also try using a longer wrench or a cheater bar to get more leverage.
Can you take off bike pedals with pliers?
It is not recommended to use pliers to remove bike pedals, as this can damage the pedals or the wrench.
Do bike pedals have left and right?
Yes, bike pedals have left and right threads. The left pedal has a reverse thread, so it must be turned clockwise to tighten it.
