10 Simple Steps to Remove a Brick Fireplace

Image of a brick fireplace being removed
Imagine a cold, dreary night, the wind howling outside as you huddle around a roaring fire in your fireplace. The warm glow illuminates the room, casting a cozy ambiance over the gathering of family and friends. But what if the fireplace is no longer a source of warmth and comfort, but rather an outdated eyesore that detracts from the beauty of your home? If you’re contemplating removing a brick fireplace, know that it’s a daunting task, but it’s certainly doable with the right tools and knowledge. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate the process of demolishing a brick fireplace safely and efficiently. $title$

Before embarking on the demolition process, it’s crucial to assess the scope of the project and gather the necessary tools and materials. You’ll need a sledgehammer, pry bar, chisel, safety goggles, dust mask, and heavy-duty gloves. Additionally, you may want to rent a dumpster to dispose of the bricks and debris. Ensure you have a clear workspace around the fireplace and protect the surrounding area from dust and debris by laying down tarps or plastic sheeting.

Now that you’re fully equipped and prepared, it’s time to carefully begin dismantling the fireplace. Start by removing any loose bricks or debris from the firebox. Utilize a pry bar to gently loosen and extract the bricks, working your way from the top down. As you progress, be mindful of any mortar or cement holding the bricks together, and use a chisel to break it apart. Avoid using excessive force, as you don’t want to damage the surrounding walls or floor. Patience and precision are key during this stage of the demolition.

Safety Precautions for Removing a Brick Fireplace

Wear appropriate protective gear

When removing a brick fireplace, it’s essential to wear appropriate protective gear to minimize the risk of injury or health hazards. This includes:

  • Safety glasses or goggles: To protect your eyes from flying debris, dust, and sparks.
  • Respirator or dust mask: To prevent inhaling harmful dust particles released when breaking down brick and mortar.
  • Gloves: To protect your hands from sharp edges, splinters, and heat.
  • Safety shoes: To prevent foot injuries from falling bricks or sharp objects.
  • Coveralls or work clothes: To protect your skin and clothing from dust, debris, and stains.

Disconnect gas and electrical lines

If your fireplace is gas-powered, ensure the gas line is properly disconnected and capped by a qualified professional before proceeding with the removal. Similarly, turn off and disconnect any electrical lines connected to the fireplace, such as for lighting or fans.

Check for asbestos

Before removing a brick fireplace built before the 1980s, it’s crucial to check for the presence of asbestos, which is a hazardous material that can cause severe health problems. If you suspect asbestos may be present, engage a qualified asbestos removal specialist to handle the removal safely and properly.

Ventilate the area

Ensure adequate ventilation throughout the removal process to prevent dust from accumulating and create respiratory hazards. Open windows and doors, or use fans to circulate air and expel dust.

Secure the surrounding area

Protect the surrounding area, such as flooring, furniture, and walls, from debris and damage by covering them with drop cloths, plastic sheeting, or cardboard. Use tape or weights to secure the coverings in place, preventing dust and debris from escaping.

Preparing the Removal Site

Turn Off Gas and Electricity

If your fireplace is gas-burning, shut off the gas supply. Locate the gas valve behind the fireplace and turn it clockwise to close it. For electric fireplaces, turn off the power at the circuit breaker or fuse box. Leave both the gas and electricity turned off until the fireplace is completely removed.

Remove Furniture and Protect the Room

Clear away any furniture, rugs, and other items from the room to create a safe workspace. Cover the floor and surrounding area with a drop cloth or plastic sheeting to protect from dust and debris. Secure the sheeting with tape if necessary.

Prepare a Debris Containment Area

Designate an area outside the house where you can dispose of the bricks and debris from the fireplace. If possible, choose a location where the materials will not block access or create a hazard. Consider using a large trash bin or dumpster for easy disposal.

Gather Tools and Safety Equipment

Ensure you have all the necessary tools and equipment for the job, including a sledgehammer, pry bar, chisel, broom, dust mask, goggles, and gloves.

Protect Yourself and the Surroundings

Wear appropriate safety gear, including goggles, a dust mask, and gloves. Keep children and pets away from the work area. Post warning signs around the perimeter of the room to alert others of the ongoing project.

Dismantling the Firebox and Ash Pit

Safety Precautions

Before dismantling the firebox and ash pit, ensure safety precautions are in place. Wear protective gear, including safety glasses, gloves, and a dust mask. Ensure adequate ventilation by opening windows or using fans. Make sure the fireplace is cold before starting any disassembly.

Step 1: Removing Loose Debris

Begin by removing any loose debris, such as ash and charred wood, from the firebox and ash pit. Use a shovel or vacuum cleaner to remove the debris and dispose of it properly.

Step 2: Identifying and Removing the Ash Pit

The ash pit is typically a rectangular or square-shaped area below the firebox. Its purpose is to collect ash and debris falling through the grate. To remove the ash pit:

  • Identify the ash pit door, which is usually located at the bottom of the fireplace.
  • Open the ash pit door and locate the screws or bolts holding the ash pit in place.
  • Use a screwdriver or wrench to remove the screws or bolts and detach the ash pit.

Step 3: Dismantling the Firebox

The firebox is the main combustion chamber of the fireplace. Its walls are typically made of firebrick or refractory material. To dismantle the firebox:

    Remove Grate

    If your firebox has a grate, remove it by lifting it out or unscrewing any bolts that hold it in place.

    Remove Baffle

    Some fireboxes have a baffle or smoke shelf. This is a horizontal piece of metal or firebrick that helps direct smoke up the chimney. Remove the baffle by unscrewing any bolts or brackets that hold it in place.

    Remove Firebricks

    The firebox walls are typically constructed of firebricks. To remove the firebricks, use a masonry chisel or crowbar to carefully pry them loose. Start from the top and work your way down, ensuring not to damage the firebox’s metal frame.

Removing the Chimney Breast

Removing the chimney breast is the most challenging part of removing a brick fireplace. It requires careful planning and execution to ensure the safety and stability of the structure.

Begin by removing the bricks one at a time, starting from the top and working down. Use a chisel and hammer to loosen the mortar and carefully pry the bricks away from the wall. Be cautious not to damage the surrounding plaster or drywall.

4. Removing the Smoke Chamber

Once the bricks are removed, you will be left with the smoke chamber, which is the cavity where the smoke traveled from the fireplace to the chimney. This area can be filled with soot and debris, which can be hazardous. Wear a respirator and gloves to protect yourself from dust and debris.

To remove the smoke chamber, carefully chisel away the mortar around the edges until the chamber can be pried away from the wall. It is important to be careful not to damage the hearth or surrounding walls when removing the smoke chamber.

After the smoke chamber is removed, you can proceed to remove any remaining bricks or debris from the fireplace opening. Once the opening is clear, you can begin the process of repairing the wall and installing a new fireplace or other fixture.

Clearing Debris and Waste

Removing a brick fireplace generates a significant amount of debris and waste that must be disposed of properly. Follow these steps to effectively clear and dispose of the debris and waste:

1. Protect the Work Area

Before removing the fireplace, clear the work area of furniture and other objects. Cover the floor with a tarp or drop cloth to protect it from falling debris.

2. Remove Bricks and Mortar

Carefully remove the bricks and mortar from the fireplace using a hammer and chisel. Wear gloves and safety glasses for protection.

3. Break Bricks into Smaller Pieces

For easier disposal, break the larger bricks into smaller, manageable pieces using a sledgehammer.

4. Gather and Sort Debris

Gather all debris, including bricks, mortar, ash, and any other materials generated during the removal process. Sort the debris into separate containers for proper disposal.

5. Dispose of Debris Responsibly

Contact your local waste management service to inquire about proper disposal methods for brick, mortar, ash, and other debris. Consider the following disposal options:

Debris Type Disposal Method
Bricks Landfill or recycling center (if accepted)
Mortar Landfill or construction waste disposal facility
Ash Landfill or special ash disposal facility

Filling the Fireplace Space

Once the fireplace has been removed, you will be left with a large hole in the wall. There are a number of ways to fill this space, depending on your needs and budget.

1. Frame and Drywall

This is the most common way to fill a fireplace opening. First, you will need to frame the opening using 2x4s. Once the frame is in place, you can attach drywall to the frame and finish it with paint or wallpaper.

2. Insert a Stove or Fireplace

If you still want to enjoy the warmth and ambiance of a fire, you can insert a new stove or fireplace into the opening. This is a more expensive option than framing and drywall, but it will give you the same functionality as a traditional fireplace.

3. Create a Built-in Bookcase or Cabinet

A built-in bookcase or cabinet can be a great way to add storage and style to your room. You can build the bookcase or cabinet yourself or hire a contractor to do it for you.

4. Install a Ventless Gas Fireplace

A ventless gas fireplace is a great option if you want the look and feel of a fireplace without the hassle of venting. Ventless gas fireplaces are available in a variety of styles and sizes, so you can find one that fits your needs.

5. Create a Wall of Windows

A wall of windows can be a great way to bring natural light into your room. You can install a wall of windows yourself or hire a contractor to do it for you.

6. Leave the Space Open

If you are not sure what to do with the space, you can simply leave it open. This can be a good option if you want to keep the original character of the room. You can also use the space to display artwork or other decorative items.

Filling Option Cost Difficulty
Frame and Drywall Low Easy
Insert a Stove or Fireplace Moderate Moderate
Create a Built-in Bookcase or Cabinet Moderate Moderate
Install a Ventless Gas Fireplace Moderate Moderate
Create a Wall of Windows High Difficult
Leave the Space Open Free Easy

Finishing Touches and Cosmetics

Once the brickwork has been removed, the room will require some final touches and cosmetic enhancements to complete the project. These steps include:

8. Redecorating the Walls

The removal of the fireplace may create a gap or bare area in the wall. To conceal this and restore the room’s appearance, several options are available:

Option Description
Patching and Painting Repair the wall using drywall patches and then repaint the entire wall to match the existing color.
Wallpapering Apply wallpaper to the exposed area or the entire wall to create a new decorative element.
Adding Moldings or Trim Install decorative molding or trim around the former fireplace opening to frame and enhance it.
Creating a Decorative Feature Transform the space into a focal point by adding artwork, shelving, or a mirror to draw attention to the area.

When selecting a decorating option, consider the style and aesthetic of the room and choose something that complements the existing décor.

Decorative Alternatives to a Brick Fireplace

Electric Fireplace Inserts

Electric fireplace inserts offer a realistic flame effect without the need for wood, gas, or venting. They come in a variety of sizes and styles to fit any space.

Pros:

  • Easy to install
  • No fumes or mess
  • Remote control for convenience

Cons:

  • May not provide the same heat output as a traditional fireplace
  • Requires electricity to operate

Gas Fireplaces

Gas fireplaces use natural gas or propane to produce a real flame. They can be vented or ventless, and come in a variety of styles to match your decor.

Pros:

  • Realistic flame effect
  • Provides heat and ambiance
  • Ventless models are convenient for apartments or homes without chimneys

Cons:

  • Requires gas line and venting
  • May not be as efficient as electric fireplaces

Bioethanol Fireplaces

Bioethanol fireplaces burn a clean-burning fuel that produces no smoke or fumes. They are a great option for small spaces or homes with limited ventilation.

Pros:

  • No need for gas or venting
  • Portable and easy to use
  • Clean and efficient burning

Cons:

  • May not provide as much heat as traditional fireplaces
  • Bioethanol fuel can be expensive

Tabletop Fireplaces

Tabletop fireplaces are a compact and portable option that can be used indoors or outdoors. They burn a variety of fuels, including candles, gel fuel, and wood pellets.

Pros:

  • Easy to use and set up
  • Portable and can be used anywhere
  • No need for venting or installation

Cons:

  • May not provide as much heat as larger fireplaces
  • Requires fuel to operate

Comparison Table

Feature Electric Gas Bioethanol Tabletop
Fuel Electricity Natural gas/propane Bioethanol Candles, gel fuel, wood pellets
Venting No Yes/no No No
Installation Easy Moderate Easy Very easy
Heat output Low Moderate-high Low Very low
Convenience High Moderate High High
Cost Moderate High Moderate Low

Hiring a Professional for Fireplace Removal

If you have ever dreamed of opening up your living room or creating a more modern design, removing a brick fireplace can be an excellent option. Working with a professional to remove your fireplace is essential for safety and efficiency. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you understand the process:

1. Research and Get Quotes:

Start by reaching out to several reputable contractors who specialize in fireplace removal. Describe your project thoroughly and obtain written quotes.

2. Verify Credentials:

Check the contractors’ licenses, insurance, and references to ensure they are qualified and have a positive track record.

3. Safety First:

Discuss safety protocols with the contractor. Gas or electric fireplaces may require specialized expertise for safe removal.

4. Timeline Estimation:

Get a realistic estimate of the project timeline, including preparation, removal, and cleanup.

5. Demolition Preparation:

Prepare your home by removing furniture and valuables from the surrounding area. Protect floors and walls with drop cloths.

6. Gas Line Disconnection:

If applicable, ensure the gas line is safely disconnected and capped before demolition begins.

7. Electrical Removal:

The contractor will safely remove all electrical wires and components connected to the fireplace.

8. Mantle Removal:

If a mantle is present, it will be carefully disassembled and removed to prevent damage.

9. Brick Removal:

Using specialized equipment and techniques, the contractor will carefully remove the brick and mortar, ensuring a clean and safe demolition.

10. Debris Removal and Disposal:

The contractor will remove all debris and properly dispose of it, leaving your space clean. This includes:

Debris Type Disposal Method
Bricks Recycling or reuse
Mortar Landfill disposal
Gas line remnants Specialized disposal facility
Electrical waste Recycling center

How To Remove Brick Fireplace

Removing a brick fireplace can be a daunting task, but it is possible to do it yourself with the right tools and materials. Here are the steps on how to remove a brick fireplace:

  1. Safety first: Before you begin, make sure to turn off the gas or electricity to the fireplace. Also, wear safety glasses and gloves to protect yourself from debris.
  2. Remove the mantel: The mantel is the decorative piece that sits on top of the fireplace. It is usually held in place by screws or nails. Remove the screws or nails and carefully lift the mantel off the fireplace.
  3. Break up the bricks: Use a sledgehammer or a crowbar to break up the bricks. Start at the top of the fireplace and work your way down. Be careful not to damage the surrounding walls or floor.
  4. Remove the debris: Once the bricks are broken up, remove the debris from the fireplace. You can use a shovel or a vacuum cleaner to do this.
  5. Clean up the area: Once the debris is removed, clean up the area around the fireplace. You can use a broom or a vacuum cleaner to do this.

People Also Ask About How To Remove Brick Fireplace

How much does it cost to remove a brick fireplace?

The cost to remove a brick fireplace will vary depending on the size of the fireplace and the difficulty of the removal. However, you can expect to pay between $500 and $2,000 for a professional to remove a brick fireplace.

Can I remove a brick fireplace myself?

Yes, it is possible to remove a brick fireplace yourself. However, it is important to note that this is a difficult and time-consuming task. If you are not comfortable working with tools or if you do not have the time, it is best to hire a professional to remove the fireplace.

What are the risks of removing a brick fireplace?

There are several risks associated with removing a brick fireplace, including:

  • Injury: You could injure yourself if you are not careful when removing the fireplace. Be sure to wear safety glasses and gloves and use the proper tools.
  • Damage to your home: You could damage your home if you are not careful when removing the fireplace. Be sure to protect the surrounding walls and floor from debris.
  • Fire: If you do not properly turn off the gas or electricity to the fireplace, you could start a fire. Be sure to follow the safety instructions carefully.

Leave a Comment