Have you ever looked at a piece of gold jewelry and wondered how it was made? Gold is a beautiful, precious metal that has been used for centuries to make jewelry, coins, and other objects. While gold is often associated with wealth and luxury, it is also a relatively soft metal that can be difficult to work with. Fortunately, there is a way to make gold-like objects using colored pencils. This technique is called “faux gold” or “colored pencil gold.” It is a great way to create realistic-looking gold objects without the need for expensive materials or tools. In this article, we will show you how to make gold with colored pencils. We will provide step-by-step instructions and tips for getting the best results. So gather your colored pencils and let’s get started!
To start, you will need a few basic supplies. These include:
Once you have gathered your supplies, you can begin creating your faux gold. Start by sketching the outline of your desired object on the paper. Once you are satisfied with the sketch, begin filling it in with the gold-colored pencil. Use a light touch and build up the color gradually. As you add layers of color, the gold will begin to look more realistic.
Once you have applied the gold color, you can add highlights and shadows to give your object more dimension. For highlights, use a yellow-colored pencil. For shadows, use a brown-colored pencil. Apply these colors sparingly and blend them well with the gold color. To blend the colors, use a blending stump or tortillon. This will help to create a smooth, even finish. Once you are satisfied with the blending, use a soft cloth to buff the surface of the paper. This will help to remove any excess pencil dust and give your object a polished look.
Selecting the Right Pencils
Choosing the right colored pencils for creating golden hues is crucial. To achieve realistic and vibrant results, consider the following aspects:
Pencil Type
Wax-based pencils: These pencils are soft and blendable, making them ideal for creating smooth transitions and layering colors. They produce a rich and velvety finish with a slight sheen.
Oil-based pencils: Oil-based pencils are highly pigmented and boast excellent blending capabilities. They create a glossy, polished look that resembles oil paints. However, they can be more difficult to blend and may require additional blending tools.
Water-soluble pencils: Water-soluble pencils allow you to blend colors using water and brushes. This technique creates a watercolor-like effect, adding a touch of transparency and depth to your artwork.
Color Palette
To create a convincing golden hue, you will need a variety of yellow, orange, and brown pencils. Consider the following color combinations:
| Yellows | Oranges | Browns |
|---|---|---|
| Canary yellow | Cadmium orange | Burnt sienna |
| Lemon yellow | Yellow ochre | Raw umber |
| Gold yellow | Burnt orange | Vandyke brown |
Pencil Hardness
The hardness of the pencil affects the intensity and opacity of the color. For creating gold, choose pencils with a medium to hard grade (H or HB). These pencils will produce a subtle, metallic sheen without overwhelming the other colors.
Preparing Your Surface
Preparing your surface is an essential step for achieving optimal results when creating gold with colored pencils. The surface should be smooth and free of any bumps or imperfections that could disrupt the application of the pencils.
Choosing the Right Paper
The type of paper you choose will significantly impact the quality of your artwork. For gold work, it is recommended to use a smooth, high-quality paper that is specifically designed for colored pencil drawing. Look for papers with a high tooth count, which refers to the surface texture of the paper. A higher tooth count will provide better adherence for the pencils and allow for smoother blending.
Creating a Texture
Once you have chosen your paper, you can create a texture on the surface to enhance the appearance of the gold. This can be done by lightly sanding the paper with fine-grit sandpaper or by using a textured brush to create a rough surface. The texture will help to catch the light and reflect it in a way that simulates the shimmering effect of gold.
Smoothing the Surface
After creating the texture, it is important to smooth the surface so that the pencil strokes will be even and consistent. This can be done by using a soft brush or a cotton swab to gently remove any excess paper fibers or sanding dust. A smooth surface will allow for easier blending and will prevent the pencils from snagging on the paper.
Table: Recommended Paper Types for Gold Pencil Work
| Paper Type | Characteristics |
|---|---|
| Bristol Board | Smooth, high-tooth count, suitable for fine details |
| Illustration Board | Slightly textured, medium-tooth count, versatile for different techniques |
| Vellum Paper | Ultra-smooth, transparent, ideal for blending and layering |
Layering and Blending Colors
Applying Base Colors:
To create the foundation of your gold, start with a light yellow pencil as the base color. Apply it in thin, even strokes, covering the entire area where you want the gold to appear. This initial layer sets the tone and brightness of the final product.
Adding Warmth and Shadows:
Once the base is established, you can enhance the gold’s depth and warmth by layering complementary colors. Using a medium-toned orange pencil, sparingly add strokes to areas where the gold would naturally have highlights, such as the raised edges or curved surfaces. For shadows, employ a darker brown pencil. Apply it subtly to create shading and accentuate contours, enhancing the illusion of three-dimensionality.
Blending Techniques:
To transition smoothly between colors and achieve a realistic gold effect, blending is crucial. Here are some effective blending techniques:
| Blending Method | Description | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Burnishing | Repeatedly rub a colorless blender pencil (or tortillon) over the colors to smooth transitions. | Creates a polished, metallic finish |
| Smudging | Use a cotton swab or fingertip to gently blend the colors together. | A more delicate blend, suitable for creating subtle variations |
| Overlaying | Apply layers of different colors on top of each other without blending. | Adds depth and texture, creating a complex gold effect |
Creating Highlights and Shadows
Creating highlights and shadows is essential for giving your gold objects a realistic, three-dimensional appearance. Follow these steps to achieve the desired effect:
1. Identify Light Sources
Determine where the light is coming from in your drawing. This will help you determine which areas should be highlighted and which should be shaded.
2. Establishing the Base Color
Start by applying a base color to the entire gold object using a light yellow or gold pencil. This will provide a foundation for the highlights and shadows.
3. Adding Highlights
Use a white or light yellow pencil to create highlights on the areas where the light would hit directly. Apply the color lightly and blend it into the base color.
Detailed Steps for Adding Highlights:
- Use a white or very light yellow pencil to create fine lines or dots on the areas where the light would hit most directly.
- Gently blend the highlights into the base color using a colorless blender pencil or a tortillon.
- Repeat the process until you achieve the desired level of brightness and contrast.
- Consider adding a touch of metallic gold paint to the highlights for added realism.
4. Creating Shadows
Use a darker yellow or brown pencil to create shadows on the areas where the light would be blocked. Apply the color sparingly and blend it into the base color.
Detailed Steps for Creating Shadows:
- Use a darker yellow or brown pencil to softly sketch the areas that would be in shadow.
- Gently blend the shadows into the base color, using a colorless blender pencil or a tortillon.
- Deepen the shadows by applying additional layers of the darker color and blending smoothly.
- Consider adding a touch of black or dark brown to the shadows for added depth.
Adding Texture and Details
Adding texture and details to your gold drawing will enhance its realism and add visual interest. Here are some techniques you can employ:
Highlighting and Shading
Use darker shades of gold to create shadows and recessed areas, while lighter shades will accentuate highlights and protruding surfaces. Pay attention to the direction of the light source and apply shading accordingly.
Blending and Smudging
Blend different shades of gold together using a blending stump or tortillon to create smooth transitions. Smudging can also add a subtle texture and depth to the drawing.
Creating a Metallic Sheen
Draw fine parallel lines in a single direction using a sharp pencil. This technique mimics the reflective nature of gold and adds a metallic sheen to the surface.
Adding Patterns and Designs
Gold often features intricate patterns or designs. Use colored pencils to carefully draw these details, adding depth and complexity to the drawing.
Using Gouache or Acrylic Paint
If you want to achieve a more vibrant metallic effect, consider using gouache or acrylic paint. Apply a thin layer of gold paint over the colored pencil drawing to enhance the sheen and texture.
| Tool | Effect |
|---|---|
| Darker gold pencils | Shadows and recessed areas |
| Lighter gold pencils | Highlights and protruding surfaces |
| Blending stump/tortillon | Smooth transitions and blending |
| Sharp pencil | Metallic sheen (parallel lines) |
| Gouache/acrylic paint | Vibrant metallic effect |
Metallic Paint
Apply a thin layer of metallic paint over the gold pencil base. This will create a more reflective and shiny surface, resembling the luster of real gold. Choose a paint color that matches the shade of gold you used with the pencils, and apply it evenly using a small brush.
Metallic Markers
Metallic markers can be used to add fine details and accents to the gold surface. They come in a variety of colors and finishes, allowing you to create custom designs and textures. Use a fine-tipped marker to draw lines, curves, or patterns, and blend them with the gold pencil base using a blending stump or tortillon.
Metallic Pencils
Metallic pencils specifically designed for adding gold accents are available in various shades and textures. They can be used to create highlights, add depth, or create a more textured gold surface. Apply the metallic pencil lightly, using circular or hatching strokes, and blend it with the underlying gold pencil layer using a blending stump.
Metallic Pastels
Metallic pastels come in powder form and can be applied using a brush or a blending stump. They offer a unique way to create a subtle, shimmery gold effect. Dip a brush or blending stump into the pastel powder and apply it lightly over the gold pencil base. Blend the powder gently to create a smooth and even surface.
Metallic Gilding Wax
Metallic gilding wax is a paste-like substance that can be applied using a brush or sponge. It creates a rich and lustrous gold finish, adding depth and dimension to the surface. Apply a thin layer of gilding wax over the gold pencil base and allow it to dry completely. Buff the surface gently with a soft cloth to enhance the shine.
Metallic Leaf
Metallic leaf, such as gold leaf, is an ultra-thin sheet of metal that can be applied to surfaces using adhesive. It creates a highly reflective and luxurious gold effect. Cut the gold leaf into small pieces and apply it to designated areas of the gold pencil surface using a brush or tweezers. Press down gently to secure the leaf and smooth out any wrinkles.
Experimenting with Different Drawing Techniques
1. Layering
Apply multiple layers of gold pencils to create depth and richness. Start with a light base layer, then gradually add darker layers on top. This technique allows for smooth transitions and a natural metallic appearance.
2. Burnishing
Use a burnishing tool or a smooth object to polish and compact the gold pencil layers. This process enhances the shine and smoothness of the surface, giving it a polished metal-like texture.
3. Blending
Combine different shades of gold pencils using a colorless blender or a tortillon. This creates subtle color variations and smooth gradients, adding depth and realism to the drawing.
4. Glazing
Apply thin layers of transparent or translucent colors over the gold pencil surface. This technique allows for subtle color adjustments and adds depth without overpowering the gold.
5. Sgraffito
Scratch or carve into the gold pencil surface to reveal underlying layers or colors. This technique creates intricate details, textures, and patterns.
6. Stenciling
Use stencils to create precise shapes or patterns on the gold pencil surface. This technique is useful for adding decorative elements or lettering.
7. Mixed Media
Incorporate other art materials, such as acrylic paints, inks, or watercolors, to enhance the drawing. Combine gold pencils with these media to create unique effects, textures, and color variations. This approach allows for greater artistic expression and experimentation.
Achieving a Realistic Gold Texture
Creating a realistic gold texture with colored pencils requires a combination of techniques and attention to detail. Follow these steps to achieve a convincing illusion of gold:
8. Blending and Smudging
Use a blending tool, such as a tortillon or stump, to soften transitions between colors. Gently rub the tool over the surface to create a smooth gradation. Alternatively, you can use a finger to smudge the colors together, creating a more subtle blend. Repeat this process until you achieve a desired level of smoothness.
Here’s a table summarizing the blending and smudging techniques:
| Tool | Effect |
|---|---|
| Tortillon or stump | Smooth, even blending |
| Finger | Subtle, soft blending |
Tips for Working with Colored Pencils
Use a Light Touch
When using colored pencils, it’s important to use a light touch to avoid scratching the paper and creating unwanted marks. Apply pressure gradually and build up the color intensity as needed.
Layer and Blend
To create depth and richness, layer different shades of the same color. Start with a light base layer and gradually add darker layers on top. Use a blending tool, such as a tortillon or blending stump, to smooth out transitions and create seamless gradients.
Use a Variety of Pencil Hardness
Different pencil hardness levels allow for varying degrees of control. Soft pencils (6B-12B) are great for blending and shading, while harder pencils (2H-6H) are ideal for precise lines and details.
Experiment with Mixing Colors
Experiment with layering and blending different colors to create new hues. Use a color wheel as a reference to understand which colors complement or contrast each other.
Use a White Pencil
A white pencil can be used to add highlights, create depth, and blend colors. It can also be used to create a metallic gold effect by layering it over a warm base color, such as yellow or orange.
Protect Your Drawing
Once you’re satisfied with your drawing, protect it with a fixative spray to prevent smudging and fading. This will ensure that your artwork stays vibrant for years to come.
Practice Regularly
As with any art form, practice is essential for improving your colored pencil skills. Experiment with different techniques and colors, and don’t be afraid to make mistakes. With practice, you’ll develop your own unique style and create stunning works of art.
Use a Gold Metallic Pencil
A gold metallic pencil is the quickest and easiest way to achieve a gold effect. Simply apply the pencil directly to the paper and blend it with a colorless blender or tortillon.
Create a Base Layer with Warm Colors
Before applying the gold metallic pencil, create a base layer with warm colors, such as yellow, orange, or red. This will enhance the gold effect and give it a more realistic appearance.
Combine Different Techniques
Don’t be afraid to combine different techniques to achieve the desired gold effect. Experiment with layering, blending, and using a white or colorless blender to create highlights and depth.
Sealing and Preserving Your Artwork
1. Selecting a Sealant
Choose a sealant specifically designed for colored pencils, such as workable fixative, matte spray fixative, or varnish. Workable fixative allows for further layering and blending, while spray fixative and varnish provide a permanent protective coating.
2. Preparing the Art Surface
Ensure the artwork is completely dry before applying the sealant. Use a soft brush or clean cloth to remove any dust or debris from the surface.
3. Applying the Sealant: Workable Fixative
Use a soft brush or cotton swab to gently apply workable fixative in thin, even layers. Allow each layer to dry completely before applying the next.
4. Applying the Sealant: Spray Fixative
Spray fixative evenly from a distance of 12-18 inches (30-45 cm) off the artwork. Hold the can upright and move it in a back-and-forth motion to cover the entire surface. Allow the spray to dry completely.
5. Applying the Sealant: Varnish
Apply varnish with a brush or sponge in thin, even coats. Use a soft, synthetic brush to avoid brushstrokes. Allow each coat to dry completely before applying the next.
6. Number of Coats
Apply multiple thin coats of sealant rather than a single thick coat. This will prevent cracking and yellowing over time.
7. Drying Time
Allow the sealant to dry completely before framing or storing the artwork. Drying time depends on the type of sealant and the thickness of the layers.
8. Avoiding Overspray
When using spray fixative, protect surrounding surfaces with paper or plastic.
9. Handling Time
Handle the artwork with care during the drying process to avoid smudging or damaging the sealant.
10. Maintenance and Storage
Store the artwork in a cool, dry place protected from light and humidity. Avoid direct sunlight or excessive heat, as these can cause the sealant to yellow or become brittle.
How to Make Gold with Colored Pencils
Colored pencils can be used to create a variety of metallic effects, including gold. To make gold with colored pencils, follow these steps:
1. Start with a light yellow pencil. This will be the base color for your gold.
2. Add a layer of orange pencil over the yellow. This will give your gold a warmer hue.
3. Use a brown pencil to add shadows and depth to your gold. Be sure to blend the colors well so that they look natural.
4. To add highlights to your gold, use a white pencil. Be sure to blend the white pencil well so that it doesn’t look too stark.
5. Once you’re happy with the look of your gold, you can seal it with a clear varnish. This will help to protect your gold from fading or smudging.
People Also Ask
How do you make gold with brown colored pencils?
To make gold with brown colored pencils, start with a light yellow pencil. Then, add a layer of orange pencil over the yellow. Finally, use a brown pencil to add shadows and depth to your gold. Be sure to blend the colors well so that they look natural.
How do you make metallic gold with colored pencils?
To make metallic gold with colored pencils, start with a light yellow pencil. Then, add a layer of orange pencil over the yellow. Finally, use a white pencil to add highlights to your gold. Be sure to blend the colors well so that they look natural.
How do you make realistic gold with colored pencils?
To make realistic gold with colored pencils, start with a light yellow pencil. Then, add a layer of orange pencil over the yellow. Finally, use a brown pencil to add shadows and depth to your gold. Be sure to blend the colors well so that they look natural. You can also add a layer of clear varnish to your gold to help it look more realistic.
