A clogged shower drain can be a major inconvenience, especially when you’re in a hurry to get ready. But don’t worry, it’s a relatively easy fix that you can do yourself with a few simple tools. In this article, we’ll show you how to take a shower drain out so you can clear the clog and get your shower back in working order in no time.
Before you start, it’s important to gather the necessary tools. You’ll need a pair of pliers, a screwdriver, and a bucket. If the drain is particularly clogged, you may also need a drain snake. Once you have your tools, you’re ready to get started.
To remove the drain, first use the pliers to loosen the drain cover. Once the cover is loose, you can use the screwdriver to remove the screws that are holding the drain in place. Once the screws are removed, you can pull the drain out of the shower. Be careful not to spill any water when you remove the drain.
Identifying Shower Drain Type
Common Types of Shower Drains
Various types of shower drains are designed for specific shower configurations and plumbing systems. Identifying the drain type is the first step in troubleshooting and fixing any issues.
1. Pop-Up Drains
Pop-up drains are characterized by a stopper that raises or lowers to open or close the drain. They are commonly found in showers with a single central drain and can be made of various materials, including plastic, metal, and rubber.
Pop-up drains typically have a stopper lever or button that lifts the stopper when pressed. The lever or button is connected to a linkage that raises the stopper inside the drain body. Some pop-up drains also feature a trip lever that allows the stopper to be opened or closed by foot.
Here’s a table summarizing the key characteristics of pop-up drains:
| Feature | Pop-Up Drains |
|---|---|
| Stopper Type | Flat or dome-shaped stopper that raises or lowers |
| Operation | Lever, button, or foot trip |
| Common Materials | Plastic, metal, rubber |
Gathering Necessary Tools
To take out a shower drain, you will need the following tools:
- Adjustable wrench
- Screwdriver
- Plumber’s putty (optional)
- Bucket
- Rags
The adjustable wrench is used to loosen and tighten the drainpipes. The screwdriver is used to remove the drain cover and any screws that may be holding the drain in place. Plumber’s putty is used to seal the drain around the edges to prevent leaks. The bucket is used to catch any water that may leak out of the drain when you remove it. The rags are used to clean up any water spills or other leaks.
Precautions
Before you start, it is important to take a few precautions to ensure your safety and the safety of your bathroom. First, turn off the water supply to the shower. This will prevent any water from leaking out of the drain when you remove it. Next, place a bucket under the drain to catch any water that may leak out. Finally, wear gloves to protect your hands from any sharp edges.
Removing the Drain Cover
The first step to unclogging a shower drain is removing the drain cover. This is usually a simple process that can be done by hand. However, there are some cases where you may need to use a tool to help you.
To remove a drain cover by hand, simply grab onto the edge of the cover and pull it up. If the cover is stuck, you can try using a screwdriver or butter knife to pry it loose. Be careful not to damage the cover or the drain.
If you are unable to remove the drain cover by hand, you can try using a drain wrench. A drain wrench is a tool that is specifically designed to remove drain covers. To use a drain wrench, simply place the wrench over the drain cover and turn it counterclockwise. The wrench will grip the cover and loosen it so that you can remove it.
| Type of Drain Cover | Removal Method |
|---|---|
| Screw-on | Use a screwdriver to remove the screws. |
| Pop-up | Press down on the center of the cover to release the mechanism. |
| Magnetic | Pull up on the cover to detach it from the drain. |
| Lever-operated | Lift the lever to release the cover. |
Disassembling the Drain
Step 4: Removing the Drain Stopper
The drain stopper is typically held in place by a screw or bolt. Use a screwdriver or wrench to remove the fastener, then carefully lift the stopper out of the drain. If the stopper is stuck, you may need to use a pair of pliers to gently pry it loose.
Once the drain stopper is removed, you will see a drain basket underneath. The drain basket is responsible for catching hair and other debris, preventing it from clogging the drain. Remove the drain basket by lifting it straight up and out of the drain.
With the drain stopper and drain basket removed, you will now have access to the drainpipe. The drainpipe is typically made of PVC or metal and is connected to the sewer line. Before you can remove the drainpipe, you will need to disconnect it from the sewer line.
Disconnecting the Drainpipe from the Sewer Line
To disconnect the drainpipe from the sewer line, you will need to use a pipe wrench. Place the pipe wrench on the nut that connects the drainpipe to the sewer line and turn it counterclockwise. Be careful not to overtighten the nut, as this can damage the pipe.
Once the nut is loose, you can carefully pull the drainpipe away from the sewer line. Be sure to support the drainpipe with your other hand, as it may be heavy.
Cleaning the Drain Components
The first step in removing a shower drain is to clean the drain components. This will help you to identify any blockages or damage that may be preventing the drain from functioning properly. To clean the drain components, you will need the following supplies:
- A bucket or tub
- A pair of pliers
- A screwdriver
- A wire brush
- A drain cleaner
Once you have gathered your supplies, follow these steps to clean the drain components:
| Step | Instructions |
|---|---|
| 1 | Place the bucket or tub under the drain to catch any water or debris that may come out. |
| 2 | Use the pliers to remove the drain cover. |
| 3 | Use the screwdriver to remove the drain stopper. |
| 4 | Use the wire brush to clean the drain strainer and stopper. |
| 5 | Pour a drain cleaner down the drain and let it sit for the amount of time specified on the product label. Some common drain cleaners include baking soda and vinegar, which can be poured down the drain and allowed to sit for 15 minutes. Alternatively, commercial drain cleaners can be used, but be sure to follow the instructions on the product label carefully to avoid damaging the drain or pipes. |
| 6 | Flush the drain with hot water to remove the drain cleaner and any loosened debris. |
Reassembling the Drain
Reassembling the drain is the final step in the process of cleaning it out. It is important to make sure that all of the parts are put back together in the correct order, and that they are tightened securely. Otherwise, you may end up with a leaking drain.
To reassemble the drain, start by placing the rubber washer on the bottom of the drainpipe. Then, screw the drainpipe into the drain body. Be sure to tighten it securely, but do not overtighten it, or you may damage the drain.
Next, place the metal strainer over the drainpipe. The strainer should fit snugly over the pipe, but it should not be so tight that it cannot be removed for cleaning.
Finally, screw the drain cover onto the drain body. Again, be sure to tighten it securely, but do not overtighten it.
Detailed Instructions for Tightening the Drain Cover
| 1. | Use a pair of pliers to grip the drain cover. |
| 2. | Turn the drain cover clockwise to tighten it. |
| 3. | Continue turning the drain cover until it is hand-tight. |
| 4. | Use a wrench to further tighten the drain cover. |
| 5. | Turn the wrench clockwise to tighten the drain cover. |
| 6. | Continue turning the wrench until the drain cover is sufficiently tight. |
Once the drain cover is tight, your drain is reassembled and ready to use.
Installing the New Drain Grate
Once the drain assembly is securely in place, it’s time to install the new drain grate. Here’s a detailed guide on how to do it:
1. Remove the Old Grate:
Using pliers or a screwdriver, gently pry the old drain grate off the drain opening. Be careful not to damage the surrounding tiles or the shower base.
2. Clean the Drain Opening:
Use a damp cloth or sponge to wipe away any dirt or debris from the drain opening and the surrounding area. This will ensure a proper seal between the new grate and the drain assembly.
3. Apply a Sealant (Optional):
For added water resistance, apply a thin bead of silicone sealant around the perimeter of the drain opening. This will help prevent water from leaking around the grate.
4. Position the New Grate:
Align the new drain grate over the drain opening, making sure it fits snugly. Ensure that the holes in the grate match the screws or bolts used to secure the drain assembly.
5. Secure the Grate:
Using the provided screws or bolts, tighten the grate into place. Do not overtighten, as this can damage the grate or the drain assembly.
6. Excess Sealant Clean-Up:
If you applied sealant, use a damp cloth or finger to gently wipe away any excess that may have squeezed out around the edges of the grate.
7. Final Check:
Run a small amount of water down the drain to check for any leaks. If there are any leaks, tighten the screws or bolts further. Once everything is secure, you have successfully installed the new drain grate, completing your shower drain replacement project.
Sealing the Drain
Once you’ve cleared the drain, it’s time to reseal it to prevent future clogs. Here’s how:
1. Dry the Drain
Use a clean cloth or paper towels to thoroughly dry the drain and surrounding area.
2. Apply Plumber’s Putty
Roll a small piece of plumber’s putty into a rope and shape it into a ring that fits around the base of the drain flange.
3. Place the Flange
Place the drain flange over the putty ring and press down firmly to create a seal.
4. Trim Excess Putty
Use a putty knife or your finger to trim any excess putty around the edges of the flange.
5. Apply Silicone Caulk
Apply a thin bead of silicone caulk around the seam between the flange and the shower base.
6. Smooth the Caulk
Use your finger or a caulk smoothing tool to smooth the caulk and create a waterproof seal.
7. Remove Excess Caulk
Use a damp cloth to wipe away any excess caulk that spills over the edges.
8. Let the Seal Cure
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the silicone caulk and allow it to fully cure before using the shower. This can take up to 24 hours, depending on the type of caulk used.
| Caulk Type | Cure Time |
|---|---|
| Acetic acid-based | 12-24 hours |
| Neutral-cure silicone | 24 hours |
| Polyurethane | 4-8 hours |
Troubleshooting Common Drain Problems
If your shower drain is not draining properly, there are a few things you can try to fix it yourself before calling a plumber. Here are some of the most common drain problems and how to solve them:
Clogged Drain
The most common cause of a clogged drain is hair. Hair can build up over time and form a clog that prevents water from draining properly. To fix a clogged drain, you can try using a drain snake or a chemical drain cleaner. If these methods do not work, you may need to call a plumber to have the drain professionally cleaned.
Broken Drainpipe
If the drainpipe is broken, water will not be able to drain properly. To fix a broken drainpipe, you will need to replace the pipe. This is a job that is best left to a plumber.
Blocked Drain Vent
The drain vent is a pipe that allows air to enter the drain system. If the drain vent is blocked, water will not be able to drain properly. To fix a blocked drain vent, you can try using a drain snake to clear the blockage. If this does not work, you may need to call a plumber to have the vent professionally cleaned.
Tree Roots in Drainpipe
Tree roots can grow into drainpipes and cause clogs. To fix a drainpipe that is clogged with tree roots, you will need to have the roots removed by a plumber. This is a job that can be difficult and expensive, so it is important to prevent tree roots from growing into your drainpipes in the first place. You can do this by sealing any cracks or holes in your drainpipes and by planting trees away from your home.
Damaged Drain Gasket
The drain gasket is a rubber seal that prevents water from leaking out of the drainpipe. If the drain gasket is damaged, water may leak out of the drainpipe and cause damage to your home. To fix a damaged drain gasket, you will need to replace the gasket. This is a job that is relatively easy to do yourself.
Slow Drain
If your shower drain is draining slowly, it may be due to a buildup of soap scum or hair. To fix a slow drain, you can try using a drain cleaner or a drain snake. If these methods do not work, you may need to call a plumber to have the drain professionally cleaned.
Gurgling Drain
If your shower drain is gurgling, it may be due to a blockage in the drainpipe. To fix a gurgling drain, you can try using a drain snake to clear the blockage. If this does not work, you may need to call a plumber to have the drain professionally cleaned.
Unpleasant Odor Coming from Drain
If your shower drain is emitting an unpleasant odor, it may be due to a buildup of bacteria or mold. To fix an unpleasant odor coming from your drain, you can try using a drain cleaner or a bleach solution. If these methods do not work, you may need to call a plumber to have the drain professionally cleaned.
Preventing Future Drain Clogs
To prevent future drain clogs, consider the following tips:
- Install Drain Guards: Place mesh or strainer drain guards over shower drains to catch hair and other debris before they enter the pipes.
- Brush Hair Regularly: Brush your hair before showering to remove loose strands that could get washed down the drain.
- Use Soap Sparingly: Excess soap scum can build up in drains and cause clogs. Opt for liquid soap or use bar soap in moderation.
- Clean Hairbrushes: Regularly clean your hairbrushes to remove accumulated hair and prevent it from entering the drain.
- Avoid Flushing Wipes: Never flush disposable wipes, feminine hygiene products, or paper towels down the drain. These items do not break down easily and can cause severe clogs.
- Pour Baking Soda and Vinegar: Once a month, pour half a cup of baking soda followed by half a cup of white vinegar down the drain. Allow to sit for 30 minutes, then flush with hot water.
- Use Drain Cleaners Sparingly: Chemical drain cleaners can be harmful to pipes and the environment. Only use them as a last resort and follow the instructions carefully.
- Regular Drain Cleaning: Hire a plumber to perform periodic drain cleaning to remove any accumulated debris or mineral buildup.
- Try Enzyme Drain Cleaners: Enzyme-based drain cleaners are eco-friendly and can help break down organic matter that contributes to clogs.
- Check for Tree Roots: If you notice recurring drain issues, consider having a plumber inspect for tree roots that may have infiltrated the pipes.
Additional Tips for Preventing Drain Clogs
| Tip | Description |
|---|---|
| Run Hot Water Weekly | Run hot water through the shower drain for a few minutes each week to help dissolve soap scum and hair. |
| Trim Kitty Litter | If you have a cat, trim their litter box regularly to reduce the amount of clumped litter that could end up in the drain. |
| Use Drain Covers in Tubs | Place drain covers in bathtubs to prevent toys, soap residue, or other items from washing down the drain. |
| Inspect Drain Stopper Regularly | Check the drain stopper in the shower and remove any hair or debris that has accumulated. |
| Avoid Pouring Grease or Oil | Never pour cooking grease or oil down the drain, as it can solidify and clog pipes. |
How To Take A Shower Drain Out
A clogged shower drain is a common problem that can be easily fixed with a few simple steps. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to take a shower drain out:
- Remove the drain cover. The drain cover is typically held in place by a few screws. Use a screwdriver to remove the screws and lift the drain cover off.
- Clean the drain cover. Once the drain cover is removed, you can clean it with a brush or a cloth. Remove any hair, soap scum, or other debris that may be clogging the drain.
- Inspect the drain opening. Once the drain cover is clean, you can inspect the drain opening. Look for any blockages, such as hair, soap scum, or other debris. If you see any blockages, you can use a drain snake to remove them.
- Reinstall the drain cover. Once the drain opening is clear, you can reinstall the drain cover. Make sure to tighten the screws securely.
People Also Ask About How To Take A Shower Drain Out
How can I unclog a shower drain without a drain snake?
There are a few ways to unclog a shower drain without a drain snake. You can try using a plunger, a baking soda and vinegar solution, or a commercial drain cleaner.
How often should I clean my shower drain?
You should clean your shower drain at least once a month to prevent clogs. If you have long hair or if you use a lot of hair products, you may need to clean your drain more often.
What are the signs of a clogged shower drain?
The signs of a clogged shower drain include slow drainage, standing water in the shower, and bad smells coming from the drain.
